Day 5: Inheritance in JavaScript | 10 Days Of JavaScript Solutions | HackerRank Programming Solutions [💯Correct]

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Introduction To JavaScript

JavaScript is a lightweight, cross-platform, and interpreted scripting language. It is well-known for the development of web pages, many non-browser environments also use it. JavaScript can be used for Client-side developments as well as Server-side developments. JavaScript contains a standard library of objects, like Array, Date, and Math, and a core set of language elements like operators, control structures, and statements.

Advantages of JavaScript

The merits of using JavaScript are −

• Less server interaction − You can validate user input before sending the page off to the server. This saves server traffic, which means less load on your server.
• Immediate feedback to the visitors − They don’t have to wait for a page reload to see if they have forgotten to enter something.
• Increased interactivity − You can create interfaces that react when the user hovers over them with a mouse or activates them via the keyboard.
• Richer interfaces − You can use JavaScript to include such items as drag-and-drop components and sliders to give a Rich Interface to your site visitors.

Link for the Problem – Day 5: Inheritance – Hacker Rank Solution

Day 5: Inheritance – Hacker Rank Solution

Problem:

Objective

In this challenge, we practice implementing inheritance and use JavaScript prototypes to add a new method to an existing prototype. Check out the attached Classes tutorial to refresh what we’ve learned about these topics.

Task

We provide the implementation for a Rectangle class in the editor. Perform the following tasks:

1. Add an area method to Rectangle‘s prototype.
2. Create a Square class that satisfies the following:
   • It is a subclass of Rectangle.
   • It contains a constructor and no other methods.
   • It can use the Rectangle class’ area method to print the area of a Square object.

Locked code in the editor tests the class and method implementations and prints the area values to STDOUT.

Day 5: Inheritance – Hacker Rank Solution

Rectangle.prototype.area = function() {
  return this.w * this.h;
};

class Square extends Rectangle {
  constructor(s) {
    super(s);
    this.h = s;
    this.w = s;
  }
}